Surgery For Stomach Cancer & Its Side Effect In Pune

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Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, occurs when the abnormal cells inside the stomach start growing uncontrollably. Surgery is a treatment type that can treat stomach cancer if it hasn’t spread to other body organs. With Bajaj Finserv health, you can find the best hospital for stomach cancer treatment. You can also manage all your medical expenses with a Bajaj Health EMI card.

Many times, stomach cancer remains undiagnosed until it spreads to other body organs. Therefore, it is a challenging condition to diagnose and treat. This article discusses the symptoms and risk factors of stomach cancer, followed by the surgical treatment and its side effects.

Symptoms Of Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer shows no symptoms at its early stages. It can’t be diagnosed until it reaches an advanced stage or spreads to other body organs. Below are some signs that are observed at an advanced stage of stomach cancer:

  • Frequent heartburn
  • Bloody stools
  • Excessive fatigue
  • Constant bloating
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Jaundice
  • Stomach pain
  • Early satiety
  • Loss of appetite

Risk Factors Of Stomach Cancer

Some diseases and conditions may increase the risk of developing stomach cancer. These conditions and diseases include:

  • Stomach polyps, tissues present on the lining of the stomach, grow abnormally
  • Lymphoma, a group of blood cancer
  • Tumours present in other parts of the digestive system
  • H. pylori bacterial infection, the most common stomach infection, leading to ulcers

Surgical Approach For Stomach Cancer

Surgery is the best treatment for stomach cancer if it has not reached an advanced stage or spread to other body organs. Surgery for stomach cancer is performed for two primary reasons:

1. To Remove The Cancer

Surgeons perform surgery to remove cancer- either a part or all of the stomach. Moreover, they may remove nearby lymph nodes and other organs, depending upon the stage and location of stomach cancer.

2. Palliative Surgery

Palliative surgery helps get relief from stomach cancer symptoms, but it does not cure cancer. If cancer has spread to other body organs and can’t be obliterated, surgery is still performed to prevent the tumour growth and bleed from the same.

Surgeries To Remove Stomach Cancer

Endoscopic Resection

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and endoscopic mucosal reaction (EMR) are surgeries performed to treat early-stage stomach cancer, where the tumour has not grown intensely.

Partial Or Subtotal Gastrectomy

Partial gastrectomy surgery is performed to remove the part of the stomach. When this surgery is performed to remove the stomach’s lower part, it is a distal gastrectomy. Cancer found in the stomach’s upper part is removed by proximal gastrectomy.

Total Gastrectomy

When the tumour has spread to nearby organs, a total gastrectomy is performed. It is recommended when the cancer is present at the stomach’s upper part, i.e., near the oesophagus.

Palliative Surgeries For Unresectable Cancer

Gastric Bypass

Gastric bypass is performed to prevent the growth of the tumours present in the stomach’s lower parts, as it blocks food from leaving the stomach. The small intestine is attached to the stomach’s upper part, allowing food to leave the stomach.

Feeding Tube Replacement

People with advanced stages of stomach cancer can’t eat or drink. Feeding tube replacement can help them have liquid food. This operation involves placing a tube through the abdomen’s skin either into the stomach’s lower part or the small intestine.

Endoscopy Procedures

Upper endoscopic procedures are performed to prevent or reduce stomach cancer symptoms without undergoing advanced surgery.

Side Effects Of Surgery For Stomach Cancer

Patients undergoing surgery for stomach cancer may experience adverse side effects during the surgery, like blood clots, bleeding from surgery, or damage to some other body organs. Sometimes, the connections made between the small intestine, oesophagus, and ends of the stomach may leak.

Moreover, some side effects after surgery are abdominal pain, nausea, heartburn, and diarrhoea.

Find The Best Gynaecologist In Pune Or Any Other Specialist

With Bajaj Finserv Health, it has become more accessible for people to find nearby doctors and clinics with single clicks. You can also have an online doctor consultation with this one-stop healthcare app.

You can find different specialists, like a general physician, orthopaedic, dentist, psychiatrist, urologist, dermatologist, ENT, ophthalmologist, best gynaecologist in Pune, and many more.

Conclusion

Bajaj Finserv Health is a comprehensive app that helps you consult doctors online, buy health plans and book doctor appointments at clinics. You can also get health insurance, store health records, set medicine reminders, or get a Bajaj Health EMI card.

It is a one-stop destination, offering several healthcare services. With the Bajaj Finserv Digital Health EMI Network card, you can divide all medical expenses, like hospital cost, pharmacy and diagnostic bills, into EMIs.

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